Water treatment: Types and importance

It is estimated that the 90% of the world’s fresh water is impure and not suitable for drinking. All around the world there is a huge volume of wastewater which is pumped directly into the streams, rivers and oceans itself. The effect of this is the serious aside from the from the harm to the sea environment and to fisheries it can cause, it does small for preserving the water at a time when a lot are predicting that a worldwide shortage is just around the turn. Hence, the water treatment all across the world is very important now. Water treatment is basically a process of making water apt for its application or returning its natural condition. Therefore, water treatment requisite before and after its application. The required treatment is mainly depends on the application or use.

Water and wastewater treatment companies provide a lot of lines of products for producing the ultrapure water by using a mixture of active charcoal membranes and reverse osmosis filter. All water treatments usually engross the elimination of solids, plants, algae, bacteria, organic compounds and inorganic compounds. Moreover, the elimination of solids is typically done by sediment and filtration.
Water treatment technology companies use various techniques for removing the contamination from the wastewater. Some of these treatments are:

•  · Brine treatment
• · Solids removal
• · Oils and grease removal
• · Removal of biodegradable organics by Trickling filter process and Activated sludge process

 The main sources of industrial wastewater are:

•  · Electric power plants
• · Nuclear industry
• · Food industry
• · Complex organic chemicals industry
• · Mines and quarries
• · Iron and steel industry
• · Industrial oil contamination
• · Pulp and paper industry
• · Wool processing

Chemical water treatment companies use various halogen chemical treatments for the treatment of water. These are as following:

•  · Micropur MP1
• · Polar Pure
• · Simple household bleach
• · Potable Aqua
• · Tincture of iodine

All the above methods are very effective in killing the bacteria and the also effective against the viruses and protozoa cysts. Cryptosporidium in specific is opposed to the halogen treatments. Most of the treatments need only 30 minutes. On the other hand, very cold water which is low than the 40 degrees Fahrenheit should be allowable to sit for 2 or more than 2 hours or be treated with a binary dose. Apart from this, one can contact to the water treatment consultants for getting the best solution and advice for the treatment of water in an efficient manner.